Reflection: My Journey

                                         Reflection: My Journey

                  Looking back at the beginning at the semester;
                  I must smile.
                  Looking back at the beginning of the semester;
                  I develop a sense a pride.
                  Looking back at the beginning of the semester;
                  I think of how much I have learnt about technology tools.
                  Looking back at the beginning of the semester;
                  I must tell Dr. Watwood thanks!
                  For what you might ask?
                  For opening my eyes to the vast array of technology tools;
                  For making me more accepting of blogging;
                  For making a blank page now filled with information that will
                  last me for a lifetime.

                                                                  By: K. Bourne

               When I was asked to write a blog reflecting on this semester, I started to smile. I wondered where would start? What would I say? The poem that I have written above conveys exactly how I feel.

               One of  the first things that we were asked to do was to create our blog. Oh Lord I thought! We will be blogging. Nonetheless I did it. Then we had to create a delicious account, which ironically has also come to an end like this course. Lol! Seriously though, I had never bookmarked a page before. I didn't even have favorites on my personal computer. Now I must say that I am a changed woman. I bookmark, have favorite websites, and can't wait to find new information on the internet.

              For lesson three we were introduced to Vicki Davis' blog. Watch this video as Vicki talks about how she views what she is doing. Ahi Dios Mio (Oh my God!)! Here is a woman that is using mobile phones, mobile phones for her lessons. At my school they are so adamant that students should not take these phones to school. Students are being suspended on the spot when they are seen. Here was a blog that showed the use of cell phones in a positive way. Vicki is saying that we should be "transformers and not transmitters." We should teach, and not just stress test taking. Learning goes up, as she says in the video, when technology is used and used apporpriately. She describes the students as Generation V. We need as she reiterates to make school relevant for these students as we teach the curriculum and prepare the students for the 21st century. Please watch this video and see how her school and her class has progressed since she first used cell phones in 2006.

             Mobile phones: Should they be used in schools? This has been a topic that has been debated for years. As with everything in this life, there are pros and cons for the use of mobile phones in schools. I agree with Maya Cohen that "there are benefits to giving your kids cell phones..."

             Maya Chen also has a link on her website that was polling the responses of individuals and their views on the use of mobile phones. 85% of the 7328 individuals polled as of December 16, 2010 at 8:27 p.m. said that they would allow their child to take a mobile phone to school "if schools would control their use and impose limitations during class time."

                                           Teacher Using Mobile Phone for Instruction

                It has been said that the students are digital natives, and they are to be taught in their native "language". The picture above has the teacher telling the students to take out their phones and turn to a certain page. It should be noted that, ebooks are on the rise. One can read most books that are in hard copy digitally.

                 I found the views that Thomas outlined in his blog Open Education: Free Education for All that mobile phones have numerous benefits when used as a teaching tool. Thomas went on to state, "a partial list of the ways that teachers used the devices which included the following:

• Timing experiments with stopwatch
• Photographing apparatus and results of experiments for reports
• Photographing development of design models for eportfolios
• Photographing texts/whiteboards for future review
• Bluetoothing project material between group members
• Receiving SMS & email reminders from teachers
• Synchronizing calendar/timetable and setting reminders
• Connecting remotely to school learning platform
• Recording a teacher reading a poem for revision
• Accessing revision sites on the Internet
• Creating short narrative movies
• Downloading and listening to foreign language podcasts
• Logging into the school email system
• Using GPS to identify locations
• Transferring files between school and home"

             Wow! Who would have thought that a mobile phone could be so useful. There are numerous schools that are using mobile phones to enhance the teaching and learning environment. As Thomas stated in his blog "the use of the cell phone technology in the classroom served as a great motivator for students. Almost all students reported greater enjoyment in projects and felt more motivated."

             Mobile phones can be used as a teaching tool for all subjects. Watch this video for an example of the ways in which mobile phones can be used for instruction. Now that you have watched the video I am sure you see that mobile phones are available everywhere. LOL. Seriously, its use as a teaching tool is numerous.

              There are definitely schools that are using mobile phones as a teaching tool as I have said numerous times before. They have all found that this mode of instruction is very engaging and as a result students ultimately do well. As Marc Prensky said "we must engage them (students) or enrage them". We must, as was stated earlier, teach students in their language. A student will be more interested in what is being taught if he/she finds the material interesting. As an educator we must use technology and adjust our teaching style as the situation may need. Watch this You Tube video in which Scott Moore is doing the same that I just mentioned. This shows that technology must be used appropriately in order to enhance the teaching and learning environment.

              It is a fact that students get into trouble at schools for using their mobile devices. Let's put these phones to use that will enhance the teaching and learning environment. Watch this video about Craik School that is in Mann District 11 where the mobile devices are being used as a teaching tool.

             For lesson five and six we were told to look at our school's technology plan and the National Education Plan. After reading the papers in discussion board I realized the disparity that exists. There is not a level playing field when it comes to technology that is offered at schools. My school has a laptop program with all students having their own assigned laptops. While some schools are no where close to doing something like that.

              Like the act of school yard bullying evolving to cyber bullying so too has the availabilty of technolological tools. As an adminstrator I will utilize many of the technological tools that I have been taught through this medium. The slideshare for example that we have used for our technology plan presentation is the first that I have used it. I am the kind of person that is a visual learner. I teach every child the way that I want my child to be taught. I think it is that caring side of me that has caused me to have so much successes in the classroom. I have the highest English 1 passes in my county. Thank God for leading me and opening my eyes to being so accommodating. I am always looking for ways to enhance the teaching and learning environment. I am sure that my school will be technology driven. Mobile phones will be a teaching tool not a means of suspension. New advances, like gesture based technology, which I see being used on Abc11News, will be utilized appropriately as the school setting will allow.

              I have learnt a lot that will follow me, and be improved on as I grow in this profession. I will actually miss this class and my instructor though we have only met in cyberspace.

             I will not be waiting on the fence where technology is concerned. As Vicki Davis had said in the video that I had outlined earlier "we need to stop waiting on SUPERMAN and be SUPERCAN" I will definitely be looking on what I can do. What do I have, as she said, that is inexpensive and will not put a strain on my school's budget. What technology tools can I employ and enhance the teaching and learning environment.

             Though I have not warmed up to the idea of social networking websites, I will use technology tools that will enhance the teaching and learning environment. I will vet and use techonlogically based tools and information that will enhance the students understanding of the curriculum. Which will ultimately prepare them to be leaders in the society as they boost the working class and the economy when they step into the world of work. I will, as an administrator, encourage my teachers to be technologically savvy. I will have various steps, as was outlined in my groups technology plan, in place to ensure that my staff is like our students, cognizant and able to use techonological tools to foster the teaching and learning environment.

              Without a doubt, I am stronger based on this experience. This journey, has made me a better person, a better teacher, a better administrator, and a better parent based on the new information that I have garnered. I believe that every experience can lead to a good or the opposite. In this case, my experience, my journey, in this class, was for a good. I enjoyed and appreciated every minute of it.

             Thank you Dr. Watwood for taking me on this technological journey that I have not only thoroughly enjoyed, but have also learned a wealth. Thanks to you Sir, I am one of the go to guys when teachers want creative ways to present information to their students at my school. Me! Whenever I am asked, I would chuckle to myself and think that this course was just in time. God never makes a mistake. The timing of this course was just in time for me. Thank you Sir. Until we meet again in cyberspace "walk good". (smile) Thank you Sir!

              Hope that everyone has a Merry Christmas and a Happy and Prosperous New Year. I will miss you all. Oh.... wait... I will "see" you in January for two more courses guys! (smile)

Visionary High School's Three Year Technology Plan

Group Members:
Conscientious Views
Teachergirl
Visionary Leader
Jamaicangirl

It is very important for a school to have a technology plan. Everyone will view this fact in very different ways. Watch this video about the Importance of Having a Technology Plan presented by Frank Klein. This will lay the foundation for what we have to come.

Another video also presented by J. Klein that we want you to watch is 5 Reasons An Education Gap Still Exists. In this video Mr. Klein talks about his views of there being certain issues, such as Location and Socio-Economics that contribute to the education gap that he believes still exists. What we particularly found interesting was his view that the intention on the local level is what will bring about the change that he thinks that the education system needs. He believes, and we concur, that we have to work together to make this change evident. Of course, at the local level we are looking at all the stakeholders of the school. Parents must be involved in their child's education as we strive to make the students ready for the 21st century.

This is our technology plan over a three year period for our school Visionary High School. Please note that not all possible technology plans could have been employed, however, we have used what was appropriate.

Please click the link below that will show a slideshare that outlines our technology plan. Then watch the summary of our technology plan that follows.

http://www.slideshare.net/Conscientious/tech-plan-group-work


http://www.screencast.com/t/GsQFPNo8aVisionary High School Technology Plan Summary

Emerging Issues in Education

              I remember watching this you tube video and thinking that it is believed by many that education needs to be reformed. Please watch the link and see if you agree with Alvin Toffler’s comments. Now that you have watched the video, how can we reform the education system? Of course, there are several things that we can do, for example, adjusting the curriculum and enhancing instruction by using technology. Where do teachers fit into the scheme of things? Watch this video that asks if you are a teacher or an educator. After viewing this video I hope that you agree with me that we are educators. As educators how are we using technology to enhance the teaching and learning environment.

             There are a number of technological tools that are readily available to us now that were not around thirty years ago. The mobile phone has gone from looking like a mini car to being sleek in its design. There are  many emerging technologies that can be used in education. What is emerging technology? “Emerging technology is defined as amedia that is coming into view, coming into existence, or coming to commonality. It is an innovative technology that is reshaping the nature of education.”  Watch this link about the future of schools. Now that you have watched the video, how do you feel about the advances that it highlights? Do they seem as far off as one may think?

What are some of these major emerging technologies?

“Six Major Emerging Technologies

• Blogs

• RSS

• Podcasts

• Wikis

• Handhelds

• Robotics

Other Emerging Technologies

• Digital Video
• Distance Education
• Social Bookmarking
• Internet Telephony
• One to One
• Social Networking Sites
• Tablet Computers
• Virtual Worlds
• Games in Education
• Interactive Whiteboard Technologies
• Learner Response Systems

Paradigms that shape "Web 2.0" tools:

• Free vs. Fee
• Open Access vs. Fire walled
• Easy vs. Intricate
• Fast sufficiency vs. Clumsy Quality.
• Integrated/linked vs. Isolated/Siloed.
• Findable vs. Precise
• Recommended vs. Available
• Updatable vs. Static “

Quote above taken from http://schoolcomputing.wikia.com/wiki/Emerging_Technologies

             What are some possible barriers that the implementation of the use of technology in schools may be facing? I agree with Jenni Voorhees who said,

• “Hardware/Software- Often the most common factor deterring teachers from integrating technology into the classroom is the lack of hardware and software necessary to make true technology integration attainable. Many classrooms suffer from few computers, slow computers, limited internet connectivity, broken hardware, or incorrect software. A lack of appropriate hardware and software makes technology integration extremely challenging, but still doable. Strategies outlined in the sections below will hopefully generate ideas for activities that can be utilized in a classroom even with limited hardware and software.

• Professional Development- Another large problem with technology integration is the lack of professional development directed towards integrating technology into the classroom. Most teachers recognize the benefits of technology integration, but are unequipped to present instructional information via technology to their classes.(This is a problem that I believe can be solved if schools have professional development that caters to these needs)

• Construction Time- To successfully incorporate beneficial technology requires a large amount of time for production and preparation. A webquest, for example, may take several hours for even an experienced teacher to program, identify links, and upload to the internet. Often, even installing and setting up software is tedious and time consuming, leading many teachers to avoid technology integration completely.

• Limited Familiarity- Depending on the age of your students and how accessible computers are in their lives, limited familiarity with technology amongst students could be a major stumbling block in technology integration. It is difficult to provide instruction using computers when students have low familiarity with basic applications like using a mouse, saving a file, etc. (We started a laptop program at the writer of this blog school. I found that many of the students did have a problem to just type the websites to which they are being sent. I had to use Wikispaces and post the websites there and then have the students simply click on the link. It was not that the website addresses were too long. Many of them just could not spell the words correctly though they were written on the board. Seems strange but this is a true occurrence.)

• Time in Curriculum to Add Technology: Curriculum guides are so tight that it is hard to add anything, many assignments involving creativity have been cut out of curricula. (Some schools do add this to their curriculum though)

• Blogs and Discussion Boards: These are more effective to have students do from home, unless you are able to bring your students into the lab every day. However, home bound technology assignments mean that there are students who do not have access to the technology. (Some schools have students that have been assigned laptops that they have access to at home, however, all schools do not have this being offered)

• Podcasts: Podcasts are a great way to have students do reports, however there are limits on what you are allowed to do with students if you want to post anything on the internet because of privacy and protection issues, as well as parental permission. Others types of tools that are affected by this are: blogs and pictures.

• One to One Programs: With the rise of one-to-one programs and wireless laptops/tablets many of these problems listed above are resolved and new ones have arisen. Student familiarity becomes a non-issue and is replaced by "toy versus tool" issues. Training students and teachers (even administrators) in the disciplines necessary for appropriate computer use becomes a primary responsibility of schools with ubiquitous computing. See http://www.aalf.org/Resources/Default.aspx for more resources."

Here are a Few Schools that are Using Emerging Technologies

1.                                    Video conferencing can be used for multipoint instruction in personable and more relevant ways than say an email or even a telephone conversation. In Bronx, New York According to Howard Pitter in his book titled Using Technology with Classroom Instruction that Works on page 67 students have been communicating for the past nine years via video conferencing within the school district as they read their poems as a part of an integrated poetry program. Twice yearly there is a “poetry slam” in which teams of five perform for the entire school district as they compete to win the event. This competition is also aired via video conferencing through the use of computers. The judges are a panel of two peer judges and two adults for the District Regional Office. The conferencing allows for interaction that embodies the District Office and the students that are at different schools simultaneously. They can all give feedback. This is a wonderful collaborative program that uses technology in ways that will enhance the teaching and learning environment.

2.                                    Another school that is using technology can be found in Onslow County, North Carolina where a study of Project K-Nect examined the use of smart phones as a learning tool. Three of the high schools that are based in economically challenged communities, are using technology and digital content to supplement certain Mathematics classes, such as Algebra 1. “Students improved their scores in Math by an average of 20 percent, and this technology and wireless Internet access ensured the equitable delivery of engaging instruction, bridging the persistent digital and achievement divides. Project K-Nect and this report have significant new implications on how, when and where we engage students in a learning process. Some of the other key findings from this year’s evaluation report include:

* Students participating in Project K-Nect have a greater self-perception (61%)that they are succeeding academically than their national peers (39%). And they believe that they are being better prepared for that success (55%) than other students (45%).” 
 

              Another example of the use of smart phones is in a middle school setting in North Carolina. Lincoln Middle School has a group of three sixth grade classes using smart phones that have been provided by Sprint for class instruction. The phones that were provided for the August 2010-June 2011 school year are the HTC Touch Pro, HTC Touch Pro 2, and Palm models. Texting, calls, be it incoming or outgoing, is blocked, and internet access is filtered. The students are given the latest assignments and websites that will be used for instruction by their teachers. Some teachers found that their students learn quickly and are even more aware of the smart phone operations than their trained teachers are. The students have already developed a sense of responsibility for these phones though the program was recently initiated. The hands on devices make the students anxious for class to begin daily, engaged in their learning, and showing improved academic performance. Isn’t that what all educators want? I know that I do! At the end of the school year the school plans to analyze a survey that was given before the program had started and one that will be given when the program ends. They will also analyze student performance academically in order to ascertain the feasibility of the program. From the looks of it the review of this program will be positive.

              Another school that is using technology this time in the form of iPads can be found in Chicago. The Greenfield-Central School District has their kindergarten, yes kindergarten and first grade students using iPads. The educators found that the students, like the groups that I mentioned earlier, are excited about using this form of technology in their school as "Eden Elementary Principal Joey Johnson said children are wired to use technology, which makes the iPads a good teaching device."

What about My School?

Like this video about a Dell connected high school so too does my school have a program that is similar to this. The laptops that the students at my high school use are provided by Dell through a grant that was given to my school because it is located in a economically challenged area. Personnel from Dell came to our school system and trained representatives of each department who in turn informs the teachers who are in their department. There is also an interactive website on which educators at my high school can submit class related questions directly to representatives from Dell. At times personnel from Dell come to our school and conduct additional training and observations as we implement the strategies that they have taught us. I think that this a great program. It is a supportive technological and aides teachers that may not have been technologically savvy in the beginning who have now grown in leaps and bounds. Unfortunately, the internet is heavily filtered. Also, the level of exposure that our students had to the internet was extremely limited. I must say though, that since the students have been trained about the use of their laptops and internet safety they have greatly improved in their efficiency and effective use of their laptop.

               I agree with Kristin Hokanson who stated in her you tube video that we must "teach them (students) the way they learn best. Prepare (students) for their world. (Educators must) connect to their students and connect them to their world."  

               As Roland Barth stated "the problem of all educational institutions isn't that they are no longer what they once were. The problem is that they are precisely what they once were while the world around them is changing in revolutionary ways."   

                One thing that is for certain, schools need to change their mode of instruction to suit the time and the students that we now have to teach. These students are digital natives and we need to speak to them as educators and use their language. Watch this video that addresses the fact that we need to change the way that we teach. Hope that you found it informative.

                 Additionally, if you note the examples that I have outlined you will find one thing in common no matter the age group, they all found the use of technology engaging. All of the schools saw an improvement in student performance. I have always said that if you teach students and use materials that they find interesting, they will pay attention and they will learn. If someone is interested, you will be able to hold their attention. Until we meet again in cyberspace let us embrace technology that is currently available and use it in our instruction daily. Let us as educators seek to be abreast of current and new technologies and keep our lessons current and in line with society. Schools in essence is the medium through which students are being prepared to live in the world. As a result, let us embrace technology and enhance the teaching and learning environment. Technology is here to stay. Technology is not something that can be ignored either. Let's as educators walk with our kids on a path that uses technology as we seek to educate and mold the lives that are constantly in our care.Watch this video that shows ways that technology can enhance instructions. Hope that you found in informative.

                   One thing is for sure, the classroom is changing, are we going to change with it or are we going to be resistant to change. Watch this video about the changing classroom. Think on what I have said. Hope that you found the blog informative. Know that you may have a different view from mine, however, I hope that you think on these things and educate your students in ways that embraces technology. Shift does happen: Let's bring our students into the 21st century.


                   


              

Do Teachers Have the Luxury to Chose to Not Use the Internet?

               I went to a mobile store the other day and I noticed that there are some really marvelous mobile phones. Marvelous meaning that they are technology driven. Some of these cell phones don’t have a QWERTY key board. I started thinking, so how in the world will I be able to send text messages? How will I dial my numbers for those that I want to contact that are not listed in my contacts? These phones, and I don’t mean I Phone or any other related devices either, are completely touch screen. Of course, I was skeptic. Then I saw the Sprint LG Optimus Android and I asked the sales representative to show it to me.

Like my reaction to my technology class, I immediately became smitten with the capabilities that this phone has. I am sure that there are others like it. My point is, I just found out about it. Did I wait to see if everyone liked it? I most certainly did not! 

             

               I apply this same concept to teaching. If I am aware of a technological device or tool that will aid me in the classroom I will be using it. As long as I actually have access to it from school, one must remember that there are a number of useful websites that are blocked from school to teachers, I definitely, will be using the technological tool to enhance my teaching and learning environment.

               

                Dr. Scott McLeod stated “given the realities of our modern age and the demands of our children’s future, is it really okay to allow teachers to choose whether or not they incorporate digital technologies into instruction?” NO! I don’t believe that it is okay for us to allow teachers to wait and choose if they wish to incorporate technology into their instruction. Yes we live in a democratic society. On the other hand, let’s face the fact, technology is improving daily. We can either embrace it or do our students a disservice. I mean, will we be preparing them for the world in which they will have to live if we don’t use technology in our instruction? My goodness, many of my students have all of the touch phones that I spoke of earlier. How can we say that we are educators if we don’t wish to upgrade our teaching strategies?

               Have you ever thought about what future classrooms could look like? Watch this video then continue reading my blog. Now that you have watched the video, do you see why teachers should not be allowed to chose to not use technology in their instruction.

             

               When we buy a car we want an upgrade from what we had. When we change our bed we want an upgrade. When we go shopping we buy things that are trendy or at least appropriate for the times and occasion that we are attending. Then why is it that some educators use archaic teaching methods that have long since outlived its usefulness?

             

                 Every website that you visit speaks about letting teaching be student centered. Please visit this link to read this article in full. One thing that is a fact is that there are certain things that are evident in a class that utilizes technological tools to enhance the teaching and learning environment. They are as follows:

 "Characteristics of Engaged Learners*

Responsible for their own learning

They invest personally in the quest for knowledge and understanding, in part because the questions or issues being investigated are drawn from their own curiosity about the world. Projects are pertinent and questions are essential.

Energized by learning

They feel excited, intrigued and motivated to solve the puzzles, make new answers and reach insight. Their work feels both important and worthwhile.

Strategic

They make thoughtful choices from a toolkit of strategies, considering carefully which approach, which source and which technique may work best to resolve a particular information challenge.

Collaborative

They work with others in a coordinated, playful manner, splitting up the work according to a plan and sharing good ideas during the search for understanding."

*These concepts are based upon the work of Barbara Means quoted in Plugging In.

http://www.ncrel.org/sdrs/edtalk/toc.htm

             It is also stated in the National Technology Plan that we are to prepare students to become 21^st century learners. Then how can we do that if as teachers we are not using the 21^st century technology tools that are available to us?

             Of course when we get to the local level the amount of technology that is available to us as educators may be varied. One thing that is certain is that we can use whatever little we have available and make it work. As we would say back home “Turn Your Hand and Make Fashion” Which basically means that we have to use what we have and not whine about what you don’t.

              On the other hand, as Will Robinson said in his blog "how in God's name can we seriously talk about 21st century skills for kids if we are not talking 21st Century skills for our educators?" Without a doubt administrators need to provide the necessary training in creative ways that will ensure that teachers are able to use the wide variety of technological tools that are available to them. An educator that has no idea about how to use something, or even knows that it exists for that matter, can't implement it. Of course, if the educator is aware of the tool; I would advise him/her to make use of it. There are numerous websites that teaches you how to do certain things. To be quite honest, the mastering of many of these technology tools are not as hard as one may think. By merely opening a search engine, such as Google, one can type what he/she wants and many possible responses are available. 

             One thing that is a fact, is that there needs to be more connected classrooms like this one. Watch this video to see how a school has collaborated with Dell and has not only have technology available at its school, but also found ways to assist teachers to get the technology use implemented in classrooms for all courses. 

              Again, I know views on the topic that I am discussing will differ. However, I strongly believe that educators should not wait for formal development of any technological device that is appropriate for school. There are so many people and tools that you will encounter in cyberspace. Are we going to say hold up, wait a minute, I can't use this right now! Or are we as educators going to take the initiative with the resources that we have available at our schools and educate our students the best way that we know how. I am sure that once administrators see that based on your initiative there may be something valuable that can benefit all students at the school they may be more supportive. They may have that push that some may need to launch the technology boat at that school. Remember that many of the limited technology resources are linked to funding. As educators we have to think outside the box and find creative ways to engage our students with the little technology that we may have available.

              It is a fact that, some schools are left wanting, but we can make use of what we have until we get what we want. Just a thought. As Prensky M. (2001) stated, like I had said many times before, our students are digital natives. They are digital learners and educators are the digital immigrants that have to teach these students in their technological language. Watch this video. I know that you will find it interesting as we talk about students being digital learners. This is a fact that sooner, hopefully not later, that we have to face. Look at or lecturer's grand daughter. My goodness, at such a tender age and she is already engrossed and enthralled about technology.

               Again let's make use of what we have and teach our students using technology that is available to us at our schools. Until we meet again in cyberspace, walk with your digital learners and get them immersed, the best way that you know how, in technology.